List of International Space Station visitors
This is a list of visitors to the International Space Station (ISS) in alphabetical order. ISS crew names are in bold. The suffix (twice, thrice, ...) refers to the individual's number of spaceflight to the ISS, not his or her total number of spaceflights. Entries without a flag symbol indicate that the individual was an American citizen at launch. Entries without a female symbol () are men.
[edit] Statistics
As of December 23, 2011[update], 204 individuals have made 328 spaceflights to the ISS, including the six people currently at the ISS (Expedition 30). NASA astronauts Mark E. Kelly and Frederick W. Sturckow made four spaceflights to the ISS, while 24 people made three and 70 people made two. Note that this list assigns individuals with dual citizenship to their country of primary residence at time of launch (for example, the Iranian-American space tourist Anousheh Ansari is only listed under the United States).
All private space travel is aboard the Russian Soyuz spacecraft. When only two crew members are required in the three seat Soyuz, and additional cargo is not sent, the additional seat is sold to the general public through Space Adventures. Private travelers remain on the ISS during handover from one expedition crew to the next, generally a week or two. The NASA Space Shuttle carried 7 crew members, and the longest docking with the ISS was 11 days. Many visitors to the ISS were accommodated for short periods during NASA shuttle dockings. NASA stated it was "not interested" in private spaceflight from the beginning of the ISS and has not changed its position. [1]
[edit] By nationality
Nationality | Flights | Individuals | ISS Crew | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 236 | 138 | 35 | 27 women, five tourists, 54 double, 19 triple and two quadruple flights |
Russia | 54 | 37 | 30 | nine double and four triple flights |
Canada | 8 | 7 | 1 | one woman, one double flight, one tourist |
Japan | 8 | 6 | 3 | one woman, two double flights |
Italy | 6 | 3 | 1 | one double and one triple flight |
France | 3 | 3 | 1 | one woman |
Germany | 2 | 2 | 1 | |
Belgium | 2 | 1 | 1 | one double flight |
Netherlands | 2 | 1 | 1 | one double flight |
Sweden | 2 | 1 | 0 | one double flight |
Brazil | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
Malaysia | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
South Africa | 1 | 1 | 0 | one tourist |
South Korea | 1 | 1 | 0 | one woman |
Spain | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
Total | 328 | 204 | 74 | 31 women, 7 tourists, 70 double, 24 triple and two quadruple flights |
[edit] By agency
Agency | Flights | Individuals | ISS Crew | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NASA | 230 | 133 | 35 | 26 women, 53 double, 19 triple and two quadruple flight | |
Roskosmos | 54 | 37 | 30 | nine double and four triple flights | |
ESA | 18 | 12 | 5 | one woman, four double flights and one triple flight | |
JAXA | 8 | 6 | 3 | one woman, two double flights | |
CSA | 7 | 6 | 1 | one woman, one double flight | |
AEB | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
ANGKASA | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
KARI | 1 | 1 | 0 | one woman | |
Tourists | 8 | 7 | 0 | one woman, one double flight | |
Total | 328 | 204 | 74 | 31 women, 70 double, 24 triple and two quadruple flights |
Contents: |
---|
[edit] A
- Joseph M. Acaba [2]
- Viktor Afanasyev [3]
- Scott D. Altman[4]
- Clayton C. Anderson (twice) [5][6]
- Anousheh Ansari / (tourist) [7]
- Dominic A. Antonelli (twice) [2][8]
- Lee J. Archambault (twice) [2][5]
- Richard R. Arnold [2]
- Jeffrey S. Ashby (twice) [9][10]
[edit] B
- Michael R. Barratt (twice) [11] [12]
- Daniel T. Barry (twice) [13][14]
- Yuri Baturin [15]
- Robert L. Behnken (twice) [16][17]
- Michael J. Bloomfield (twice) [18][19]
- Eric A. Boe (twice) [20][12]
- Andrei Borisenko [21]
- Stephen G. Bowen (thrice) [20][8][12]
- Kenneth D. Bowersox [22]
- Randolph J. Bresnik [23]
- Nikolai Budarin [22]
- Daniel C. Burbank (thrice) (currently on board) [4][24][25]
- Daniel W. Bursch [26]
[edit] C
- Robert D. Cabana [27]
- Tracy E. Caldwell-Dyson (twice) [28][29]
- Charles J. Camarda [30]
- Christopher J. Cassidy [31]
- Gregory E. Chamitoff (twice) [32][33]
- Franklin R. Chang-Diaz / [34]
- Leroy Chiao (twice) [35][36]
- Catherine G. Coleman [37]
- Eileen M. Collins [30]
- Kenneth D. Cockrell (twice) [38][34]
- Timothy J. Creamer [39]
- Frank L. Culbertson [14]
- Robert L. Curbeam (twice) [38][40]
- Nancy J. Currie [27]
[edit] D
- Frank De Winne (twice) [41][42]
- Vladimir Dezhurov [14]
- Takao Doi [16]
- Benjamin A. Drew (twice) [28][12]
- Brian Duffy [35]
- Pedro Duque [43]
- James P. Dutton [6]
[edit] E
- Léopold Eyharts [44]
[edit] F
- Christopher J. Ferguson (thrice) [24][20][45]
- Andrew J. Feustel [33]
- Michael Fincke (thrice) [46][47][33]
- Michael Foale [43]
- Kevin A. Ford [48]
- Michael J. Foreman (twice) [16][23]
- Patrick G. Forrester (thrice) [14][5][48]
- Michael E. Fossum (thrice) [49][32][50]
- Stephen N. Frick (twice) [19][44]
- Christer Fuglesang (twice) [40][48]
- Satoshi Furukawa [50]
[edit] G
- Ronald J. Garan (twice) [32] [21]
- Marc Garneau [18]
- Richard A. Garriott (tourist) [47]
- Michael L. Gernhardt [51]
- Yuri Gidzenko (twice) [52][53]
- Linda M. Godwin [26]
- Michael T. Good [8]
- Umberto Guidoni [9]
[edit] H
- Chris Hadfield [9]
- Claudie Haigneré [3]
- James D. Halsell [54]
- Kenneth T. Ham (twice) [32][8]
- Susan J. Helms (twice) [54][55]
- Jose M. Hernández [48]
- John B. Herrington [22]
- Joan E. Higginbotham [40]
- Kathryn P. Hire [17]
- Charles O. Hobaugh (thrice) [51][28][23]
- Scott J. Horowitz (twice) [54][14]
- Akihiko Hoshide [32]
- Douglas G. Hurley (twice) [31][45]
- Rick D. Husband [13]
[edit] I
- Marsha S. Ivins [38]
- Anatoli Ivanishin (currently on board) [25]
[edit] J
- Tamara E. Jernigan [13]
- Brent W. Jett (twice) [18][24]
- Gregory H. Johnson (twice) [16][33]
- Thomas D. Jones [38]
[edit] K
- Aleksandr Kaleri (twice) [43][56]
- Janet L. Kavandi [51]
- James M. Kelly (twice) [55][30]
- Mark E. Kelly (four times) [26][49][32][33]
- Scott J. Kelly (twice) [28][56]
- Robert S. Kimbrough [20]
- Dmitri Kondratyev [37]
- Oleg Kononenko (twice) (currently on board) [57][58]
- Timothy L. Kopra [31]
- Mikhail Korniyenko [29]
- Valery Korzun [34]
- Oleg Kotov (twice) [59][39]
- Konstantin Kozeyev [3]
- Sergei Krikalev (thrice) [27][52][60]
- André Kuipers (twice) (currently on board) [46][58]
[edit] L
- Guy Laliberté (tourist) [61]
- Wendy B. Lawrence [30]
- Steven W. Lindsey (thrice) [51][49][12]
- Richard M. Linnehan [16]
- Paul S. Lockhart (twice) [34][22]
- Yuri Lonchakov (thrice) [41][9][47]
- Michael E. Lopez-Alegria (thrice) [35][22][7]
- Stanley G. Love [44]
- Edward T. Lu (twice) [4][62]
[edit] M
- Steve MacLean [24]
- Sandra H. Magnus (thrice) [10][20][45]
- Yuri Malenchenko (thrice) [4][62][63]
- Thomas H. Marshburn [31]
- Richard A. Mastracchio (thrice) [4][28][6]
- William S. McArthur (twice) [35][64]
- Pamela A. Melroy (thrice) [35][10][65]
- Leland D. Melvin (twice) [44][23]
- Dorothy M. Metcalf-Lindenburger [6]
- Lee M. E. Morin[19]
- Barbara R. Morgan [28]
- Boris Morukov [4]
- Talgat Musabayev [15]
[edit] N
- Paolo Nespoli (twice) [65][37]
- James H. Newman [27]
- Soichi Noguchi (twice) [30][39]
- Carlos I. Noriega [18]
- Lisa M. Nowak [49]
- Karen L. Nyberg [32]
[edit] O
- Ellen L. Ochoa (twice) [13][19]
- William A. Oefelein [40]
- John D. Olivas (twice) [5][48]
- Yuri Onufrienko [26]
- Gregory H. Olsen (tourist) [64]
[edit] P
- Gennady Padalka (twice) [46][11]
- Scott E. Parazynski (twice) [9][65]
- Nicholas J.M. Patrick (twice) [40][17]
- Julie Payette (twice) [13][31]
- Philippe Perrin [34]
- Donald R. Pettit (thrice) (currently on board) [22][20][58]
- John L. Phillips (thrice) [2][9][60]
- Alan G. Poindexter (twice) [44][6]
- Mark L. Polansky (thrice) [38][40][31]
- Marcos Pontes [66]
- Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie (twice) [26][16]
[edit] Q
[edit] R
- James F. Reilly (twice) [51][5]
- Garrett E. Reisman (twice) [16][8]
- Thomas Reiter [49]
- Paul W. Richards [55]
- Stephen K. Robinson (twice) [30][17]
- Roman Romanenko [42]
- Kent V. Rominger (twice) [13][9]
- Jerry L. Ross (twice) [27][19]
[edit] S
- Aleksandr Samokutyayev [21]
- Robert L. Satcher [23]
- Hans Schlegel [44]
- Piers J. Sellers (thrice) [10][49][8]
- Yuri Shargin [36]
- Salizhan Sharipov [36]
- William M. Shepherd [52]
- Anton Shkaplerov (currently on board) [25]
- Mark Shuttleworth (tourist) [53]
- Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor [63]
- Charles Simonyi / (tourist) (twice) [59][11]
- Oleg Skripochka [56]
- Aleksandr Skvortsov [29]
- Steven L. Smith [19]
- Heidemarie M. Stefanyshyn-Piper (twice) [24][20]
- Nicole P. Stott (twice) [48][12]
- Frederick W. Sturckow (four times) [27][14][5][48]
- Maksim Surayev [61]
- Steven R. Swanson (twice) [2][5]
[edit] T
- Daniel M. Tani (twice) [26][65]
- Joseph R. Tanner (twice) [18][24]
- Andrew S.W. Thomas (twice) [55][30]
- Robert Thirsk [42]
- Dennis A. Tito (tourist) [15]
- Valery Tokarev (twice) [13][64]
- Sergei Treshchev [34]
- Mikhail Tyurin (twice) [14][7]
[edit] U
- Yury Usachev (twice) [54][55]
[edit] V
- Pavel Vinogradov [66]
- Terry W. Virts [17]
- Roberto Vittori (thrice) [53][60][33]
- Sergey Volkov (twice) [57][50]
- James S. Voss (twice) [54][55]
[edit] W
- Koichi Wakata (twice) [2][35]
- Rex J. Walheim (thrice) [19][44][45]
- Shannon Walker [67]
- Carl E. Walz [26]
- Mary E. Weber [54]
- James D. Wetherbee (twice) [55][22]
- Douglas H. Wheelock (twice) [65][67]
- Peggy A. Whitson (twice) [34][63]
- Terrence W. Wilcutt [4]
- Dafydd Williams [28]
- Jeffrey N. Williams (thrice) [54][66][61]
- Sunita L. Williams [40]
- Barry E. Wilmore [23]
- Stephanie D. Wilson (thrice) [49][65][6]
- Peter J.K. Wisoff [35]
- David A. Wolf (twice) [10][31]
[edit] Y
- Naoko Yamazaki [6]
- Yi So-Yeon [57]
- Fyodor Yurchikhin (thrice) [10][59][67]
[edit] Z
- Sergei Zalyotin [41]
- George D. Zamka (twice) [65][17]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ http://web.archive.org/web/20091002185427/http://www.space.com/news/spacestation/mir_tour_iss_001101.html
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-119 mission summary". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts119/index.html. Retrieved 2009-03-18.
- ^ a b c "Soyuz 3 Taxi Flight Crew". 2002-09-04. http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/crew/exp3/taxi3/index.html.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-106 mission summary". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-106/mission-sts-106.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-117 mission summary". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts117/main/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-131 mission information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts131/index.html. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
- ^ a b c "Expedition 14 mission overview". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-132 mission information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts132/index.html. Retrieved 2010-05-16.
- ^ a b c d e f g ""STS-100 mission summary". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-100/mission-sts-100.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-112 mission summary". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-112/mission-sts-112.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 19 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition19/index.html. Retrieved 2009-03-29.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-133 mission summary". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts133/index.html. Retrieved 2011-02-26.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-96 mission summary". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-96/mission-sts-96.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-105 mission summary". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-105/mission-sts-105.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "Soyuz 2 Taxi Flight Crew". http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/crew/exp2/taxi2/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-123 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts123/main/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-130 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts130/index.html. Retrieved 2010-02-10.
- ^ a b c d e "STS-97 mission summary". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-97/mission-sts-97.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-110 mission summary". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-110/mission-sts-110.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-126 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts126/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "Expedition 27 Prepares to Launch". http://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/imagegallery/image_feature_1910.html. Retrieved 2011-04-10.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-113 mission summary". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-113/mission-sts-113.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-129 mission summary". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts129/index.html. Retrieved 2009-11-23.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-115 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts115/main/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "New Trio Welcomed Aboard Station, Gets to Work". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/living/index.html. Retrieved 2011-11-16.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-108 mission archive". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-108.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-88 mission summary". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-88/mission-sts-88.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-118 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts118/main/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 23 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition23/index.html. Retrieved 2010-04-05.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-114 Return To Flight mission overview". http://www.nasa.gov/returntoflight/crew/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-127 mission summary". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/. Retrieved 2009-07-21.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-124 Missioin Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts124/main/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f "STS-134 mission summary". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts134/index.html. Retrieved 2011-05-18.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-111 mission archive". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-111/mission-sts-111.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-92 mission archive". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-92/mission-sts-92.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "Expedition 10 crew". http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/crew/exp10/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 26 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition26/index.html. Retrieved 2010-12-18.
- ^ a b c d e "STS-98 mission archive". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-98/mission-sts-98.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 22 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition22/index.html. Retrieved 2009-12-23.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-116 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts116/main/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "TMA-1 Soyuz Taxi Flight 5 crew". http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/crew/exp5/taxi5/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 20 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition20/index.html. Retrieved 2009-05-29.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 8 Crew". http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/crew/exp8/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-122 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts122/main/. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d "STS-135 mission summary". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts135/index.html. Retrieved 2011-07-10.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 9 Crew". http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/crew/exp9/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 18". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition18/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-128 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts128/. Retrieved 2009-08-30.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-121 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts121/main/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 28 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition28/index.html. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ a b c d e "STS-104 missin archive". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-104/mission-sts-104.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 1 crew". http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/crew/exp1/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "Soyuz TM-34 Taxi Flight 4 crew". http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/crew/exp4/taxi4/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-101 mission archive". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-101/mission-sts-101.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-102 mission archive". http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-102/mission-sts-102.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 25". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition25/index.html. Retrieved 2010-10-10.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 17". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition17/index.html. Retrieved 1008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 30 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition30/index.html. Retrieved 2011-12-23.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 15". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition15/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 11". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition11/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 21 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition21/index.html. Retrieved 2009-10-02.
- ^ a b "ISS Expedition 7 Crew". http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/crew/exp7/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 16 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition16/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 12". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition12/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "STS-120 Mission Information". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts120/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 13". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition13/index.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ a b c "ISS Expedition 24 Crew". http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition24/index.html. Retrieved 2010-04-05.
[edit] External links
|